TuxOnIce

2006-10-14T13:20:57Z

DMoL: /* Model-specific Status */

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===Software Suspend 2 - swsusp2===
Software Suspend 2, sometimes also called "swsusp2" and "suspend2", is an implementation of suspend-to-disk functionality in the form of a Linux kernel patch and several userspace utilities. It is an alternative to both the BIOS-driven hibernation feature found on most ThinkPad models, and the [[swsusp]] "software suspend" functionality built into recent Linux kernels.
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==Features==
Compared to the alternatives, Software Suspend 2 has some unique [http://suspend2.net/features features]:
* Saving the memory image into a swap file, a swap partition or normal a file on any filesystem.
* Cancelling a suspend in progress.
* Different bugs -- if the alternatives don't work, try this one!

It also have the following advantages over [[swsusp]] (these features are also provided, in principle, by the not-yet-stable [[uswsusp]]):
* The ability to compress the memory image as it is written to disk, thereby reducing suspend and resume times.
* Control over amount of RAM written to disk -- can (optionally) discard cached disk blocks to reduce suspend and resume times.
* Textual and graphical UI (optional).

Since it is implemented purely in software, Software Suspend 2 is in principle machine-independent and should work on all modern ThinkPad models. However, in some cases problematic drivers need to be unloaded before suspension. This is handled by the <tt>hibernate</tt> script (see below).

==Availability / Project Homepage==
* [http://suspend2.net/ Project home page]

==Model-specific Status==

{| align="center" cellpadding="2" width="100%" style="border:1px; background:grey;"
! style="background:#efefef;"| Thinkpad Model
! style="background:#efefef;"| Type
! style="background:#efefef;"| Operating System
! style="background:#efefef;"| Kernel Version
! style="background:#efefef;"| Suspend2 Version
! style="background:#efefef;"| Success
! style="background:#efefef;"| Note
|- style="background: white;"
| {{T42}}
|
|
|
|
! style ="color:green;"| Yes
|
|- style="background: white; color:black;"
| {{T43}}
|
|
|
|
! style ="color:green;"| Yes
|
|- style="background: white; color:black;"
| {{T21}}
|
|
|
|
! style ="color:green;"| Yes
| need to unload the sound module (<tt>snd-cs46xx</tt>) on suspend. May want to enable UseDummyXServer if running X
|- style="background: white; color:black;"
| {{X41T}}
|
| Fedore Core 4
|
|
! style ="color:green;"| Yes
| requires SATA resume patch and the SATA drivers compiled as built-in or in initrd (see [[Problems with SATA and Linux]]) and a {{path|hibernate.conf}} fix (see [[Installing Fedora Core 4 on a ThinkPad X41 Tablet]])
|- style="background: white; color:black;"
| {{X22}}
|
| Ubuntu Breezy
|
|
! style ="color:green;"| Yes
| see [[Installing Ubuntu (Breezy) on a ThinkPad X22]]
|- style="background: white; color:black;"
| {{G41}}
|
|
|
|
! style ="color:green;"| Yes
| see [[Installing Debian on a ThinkPad G41]]
|- style="background: white; color:black;"
| {{R51e}}
|
|
| 2.6.16-suspend2-r8
|
! style ="color:green;"| Yes
| Requires "ProcSetting extra_pages_allowance 8000" in hibernate.conf
|- style="background: white; color:black;"
| {{R52}}
|
|
| 2.6.17.1
| 2.2.7
! style ="color:green;"| Yes
| FC5 with kernel [http://mhensler.de/swsusp/download_en.php 2.6.17-1.2145_1.rhfc5.cubbi_suspend2]
|- style="background: white; color:black;"
| {{T23}}
| 2647-9KU
| Debian Etch
| 2.6.17.4
| 2.2.7
! style ="color:green;"| Yes
|
|- style="background: white; color:black;"
|{{X60s}}
| 1702-55G
| Arch Linux
| 2.6.17.13
| 2.2.8
! style ="color:green;"| Yes
|I use the [http://iphitus.loudas.com/beyond.html beyond] patchset
|
|- style="background: white; color:black;"
|}

==Installation Instructions==
The [http://suspend2.net/ project home page] has a detailed HOWTO and FAQ. The following are just a few highlights.

===Patching mkinitrd===
If your systems uses an <tt>initrd</tt> file (most do), you'll need to patch or replace your <tt>initrd</tt>-creation script.

*{{Fedora}} 4: in {{path|/sbin/mkinitrd}}, find this line:
echo "echo Mounted /proc filesystem" >> $RCFILE
and add the following immediately afterwards:
echo "echo > /proc/suspend2/do_resume" >>$RCFILE
*{{Fedora}} 5: in {{path|/sbin/mkinitrd}}, find this line:
mount -t proc /proc /proc
and add the following immediately afterwards:
echo > /proc/suspend2/do_resume
*{{Debian}}: copy [http://dagobah.ucc.asn.au/swsusp/2.0.0.102/swsusp-initrd.sh swsusp-initrd.sh] script to your {{path|/etc/mkinitrd/scripts}} directory before creating initrd image.

Make sure you regenerate your <tt>initrd</tt> file (using <tt>mkinitrd</tt> or by reinstalling the kernel) after patching <tt>mkinitrd</tt>.

===Hibernate script===
Software Suspend 2 works best with the <tt>hibernate</tt> script (available from the project home page), which takes care of auxiliary tasks needed on many systems (e.g., unloading problematic modules and restoring video modes).

====Availability====
*{{Gentoo}}: emerge hibernate-script
*{{Fedora}}: kernel and hibernate RPMs are available at http://mhensler.de/swsusp/
*{{Ubuntu}}: packages for Ubuntu Dapper Drake (kernel, hibernate, suspend2ui-userui): http://dagobah.ucc.asn.au/dapper-kernels/
*PLD: poldek -iv hibernate
*Other: check the home page for packages (deb, i386 rpm, tgz, and source rpm) from http://www.suspend2.net

==Configuration tips==
===RediSafe-like functionality===
The hibernate functionality on some ThinkPad BIOSes offers the useful "RediSafe" feature, which suspends to both RAM and disk. This way you get quick resumes (directly from RAM), plus the safey of suspend-to-disk in case the battery runs out.

Software Suspend 2 provides this feature too; simply add the following to {{path|/etc/hibernate/suspend2.conf}}:
PowerdownMethod 3

[[Category:Patches]] [[Category:Drivers]]

ATI Mobility Radeon Xpress 200M

2006-10-14T12:43:01Z

DMoL: /* Linux driver - OpenSource */

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<div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#F8F8FF; align:right;">
=== ATI Mobility Radeon Xpress 200M ===
This is a ATI North Bridge with integrated video adapter

=== Features ===
* Video Chipset: ATI ?
* Video PCI ID: 1002:5a62
* Video Memory: uses main memory (32MB up to 511MB main memory; 64MB over 511MB)
</div>
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|}

=== Linux driver - OpenSource ===
The VESA driver in Xorg 6.8.2 works. Tested with Fedora Core 4, the hardware discovery did not work, so it was configured for 800x600 only. I edited xorg.conf manually to insert the 1024x768 mode and increase HorizSync to allow the mode to work.

Ati driver works well in Xorg 7.0. Tested on Gentoo distibution.

=== Linux driver - Proprietary ===
{{Todo|?}}

The following combination of software is almost working for me: gentoo-sources-2.6.14-r2, ati-drivers-8.19.10, xorg-x11-6.8.2-r6. Xorg hangs up sometimes unless I disable glx and dri modules in xorg.conf .

New kernel 2.6.15 and ati drivers 8.20.8 work flawlessly. DRI is enabled and graphics is fast (for this videocard). fglrxconfig puts "GammaCorrection" options in xorg.conf and it sometimes messes up colors so it is better to comment them out. If colors are messed up for some reason anyway run fireglcontrol and click on TvOut tab, it should cure the problem (ATI has a peculiar sence of humor).

For Fedora Core 5
With GUI install
boot: linux vesa

Install kmod-fglrx from livna
#yum update kmod-fglrx

Install offical driver[Fake 690]
#X_VERSION=x690 ./ati-driver-installer-8.24.8-i386.run

Initial fglrx
#aticonfig --initial

Reboot
#reboot

=== ThinkPads this chip may be found in ===
* {{R51e}}

[[Category:Components]]

ThinkWiki - User contributions [en]

TuxOnIce

ATI Mobility Radeon Xpress 200M